DUI Charges
Central Florida, DUI Defense Attorneys
A conviction for driving under the influence, drunk driving or driving while intoxicated (known as DUI) in Florida can result in jail time, probation with random urine checks for consumption of alcohol, DUI class with a treatment program ranging from 12-22 weeks, victim awareness class, loss driving privileges, impoundment of your motor vehicle, placement of an ignition interlock device on your motor vehicle, community service hours, heavy fines including court costs, costs of investigation and prosecution and a permanent criminal record.
If you have been arrested for DUI, you probably have the following questions:
When you are arrested for DUI, you face civil AND criminal penalties. For civil penalties, the Department of Highway and Safety Motor Vehicles (DHSMV) will suspend your driver’s license unless you elect to have an administrative/formal review hearing and prevail at the hearing. For criminal penalties, the Court will impose penalties only if/when you plead guilty or are found guilty at trial. Among the penalties the Court will impose upon a guilty plea or verdict is a driver’s license revocation.
Florida 10 Day Rule
Formal Review Hearing/Administrative Hearing
Upon hiring the Firm of Jaeger & Blankner, we will file the necessary paperwork with the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles (DHSMV) and represent you during the course of the hearing. After electing a hearing, the DHSMV will send all the evidence it intends to use in order to suspend your driver’s license. From this paperwork, we will subpoena witnesses and prepare a defense for your hearing. If we are unsuccessful at the hearing, you may have the option of appealing the hearing officer’s decision to the Circuit Court. In the past, we have been extremely successful in appealing the hearing officer’s decision to suspend the motorist’s driver’s license. For example, click on Amedeo v. DHSMV, which involved a situation where the hearing officer refused to subpoena the breath technician to attend the review hearing. Based on the final decision, the Court set aside the driver’s suspension and reprimanded the hearing officer for failing to follow the law.During your consultation with a member of our firm, ask us whether the fee for representation will include an appeal to the higher court if the hearing officer upholds the suspension of your driver’s license. In certain circumstances we will gladly write and file the appeal at NO EXTRA COST to you (except cost of filing with the clerk’s office).
Hardship Driver’s License/Business Purposes License
- First Suspension for driving with an unlawful breath or blood alcohol level of 0.08 or above = Thirty Days of “hard time suspension”
- First Suspension for DUI and refusing to submit to a breath, urine, or blood test = Ninety Days of “hard time suspension”
- Second or subsequent Suspension for driving with an unlawful breath or blood alcohol level of 0.08 or above = Thirty Days of “hard time suspension”
- Second or subsequent Suspension for refusing to submit to a breath, urine, or blood test = NO hardship license eligibility
- Second or subsequent Conviction for DUI = NO hardship license eligibility
- First Conviction: Immediate eligibility
- Second Conviction within 5 Years of Previous DUI Conviction: One Year of “hard time suspension”
- Second Conviction with Previous DUI Conviction Outside of 5 Years:
- Third Conviction within 10 Years of Previous DUI Conviction: Two Years of “hard time suspension”
- Third Conviction with Previous DUI Conviction Outside of 10 Years:
- Fourth Conviction or more: NO business purposes license eligibility
First Time Offenders/Certain Repeat Offenders
For first time offenders/certain repeat offenders, there are a wide variety of programs available depending on the facts and circumstances of your case as well as your criminal history. If you are eligible for pretrial diversion, pretrial intervention or drug court and you successfully complete the program; your charges will be dropped.
However, just because your charges may be dropped does not mean there will be no evidence that you were arrested for the offense for which you were charged. Why is this important to you? For one thing, law enforcement routinely “run tags” and access your arrest record with their laptop computers. For example, upon seeing that you have an arrest for theft, drug possession, DUI, they may continue to follow your vehicle until they determine they are able to pull you or your vehicle over and detain you for purposes of an investigation. Another example is your employer may run a background check on you and learn that you were previously arrested despite the fact the charges were dropped, which may result in termination of employment. Likewise, your insurance company has the same access to your criminal history and may raise your rates or even drop your policy depending on the crime for which you were arrested.
Even if you are candidate for one of the three programs, you still need a lawyer to advise you on the pros and cons of each of these programs as well as what to do after you have completed the program. You may be eligible for sealing and/or expunging evidence of your arrest upon the successful completion of these programs. It is important to not only remove any record of your arrest from a “rap sheet” or background check, but you must also remove any record that may be accessed by law enforcement and the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. You need a lawyer to guide you through this process to determine whether these programs should be accepted or whether to fight the case through litigation and trial.
During your consultation with a member of our firm, please ask us whether your case is a candidate for sealing or expunging your record after the case has been resolved. In many circumstances, we will gladly file the necessary paperwork and represent you during the hearing to have your record sealed or expunged WITHOUT ANY EXTRA FEE (just the cost for filing the motion with the clerk’s office).
Pretrial Diversion
“Tier One” Diversion generally involves supervised probation for 12 months, 10 day impoundment or immobilization of your vehicle, 50 hours of community service, DUI Counterattack class level one and substance abuse treatment program up to 22 weeks of counseling, random testing at your expense for the presence of alcohol and drugs, victim impact panel, fines including contribution to Mother's Against Drunk Driving (MADD) for $500, cost of prosecution, cost of law enforcement investigation, and court costs. Upon successfully completing the program without any violations, the State Attorney’s Office will drop your charges.
“Tier Two” Diversion generally involves supervised probation for 15 months, ignition interlock device to be placed on your vehicle for 6 months, 10 day impoundment or immobilization of your vehicle, 50-75 hours of community service, DUI Counterattack class level 2 and substance abuse treatment program up to 22 weeks of counseling, random testing at your expense for the presence of alcohol and drugs, victim impact panel, fines including contribution to Mother's Against Drunk Driving (MADD) for $1000, cost of supervision, cost of prosecution, cost of law enforcement investigation, and court costs. Upon successfully completing the program without any violations, the State Attorney’s Office will drop your charges.
1x Conviction:
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Minimum Penalty
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Maximum Penalty
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Jail
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None
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Six Months
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- Max. Nine months if .15 or above, or minor in vehicle
- Max. Year if crash
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Probation
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Early Termination
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One Year
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Driver’s License Suspension
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Six Months
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One Year
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Community Service
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Fifty Hours
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Discretionary
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Impoundment
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Ten Days
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Thirty Days
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Ignition Interlock
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None
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Six Months
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- Required if .15 or above, or minor n vehicle
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DUI Counterattack Class
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Required
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Victim Impact Panel
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Required
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Fine
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$500
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$1,000
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- $1,000-$2,000 if .15 or above, or minor in vehicle
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Minimum Penalty
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Maximum Penalty
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Jail
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Ten Days
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Nine Months
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- Max. Twelve months if .15 or above, or minor in vehicle
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Probation
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Early Termination
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One Year
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Driver’s License Suspension
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Five Years
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Community Service
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None
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None
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Impoundment
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Thirty Days
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Ignition Interlock
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One Year
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- Two Years if .15 or above, or minor n vehicle
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DUI Counterattack Class
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Required
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Victim Impact Panel
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Required
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Fine
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$1,000
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$2,000
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- $2,000-$4,000 if .15 or above, or minor in vehicle
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Minimum Penalty
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Maximum Penalty
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Jail
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None
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Nine Months
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- Max. Year if .15 or above, or minor in vehicle
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Probation
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Early Termination
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One Year
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Driver’s License Suspension
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Six Months
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One Year
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Community Service
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None
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None
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Impoundment
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Ten Days
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Thirty Days
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Ignition Interlock
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Year
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- Two Years if .15 or above, or minor n vehicle
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DUI Counterattack Class
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Required
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Victim Impact Panel
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Required
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Fine
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$1,000
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$2,000
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- $2,000-$4,000 if .15 or above, or minor in vehicle
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Minimum Penalty
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Maximum Penalty
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Jail
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Thirty Days
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Year
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- If upgraded to felony then Max. Five Years Prison
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Probation
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Early Termination
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Year
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- If upgraded to felony then Max. Five Years Five Years Probation
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Driver’s License Suspension
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Ten Years
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- No eligibility for hardship driver’s license
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Community Service
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None
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None
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Impoundment
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Ninety Days
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Ignition Interlock
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Two Years
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DUI Counterattack Class
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Required
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Victim Impact Panel
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Required
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Fine
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$2,000
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$5,000
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- $4,000-$5,000 if .15 or above, or minor in vehicle
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Minimum Penalty
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Maximum Penalty
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Jail
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None
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Year
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Probation
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Early Termination
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One Year
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Driver’s License Suspension
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Six Months
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One Year
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Community Service
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None
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None
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Impoundment
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Ten Days
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Thirty Days
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Ignition Interlock
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Two Years
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DUI Counterattack Class
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Required
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Victim Impact Panel
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Required
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Fine
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$2,000
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$5,000
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- $4,000-$5,000 if .15 or above, or minor in vehicle
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|
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Minimum Penalty
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Maximum Penalty
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|
|
Jail
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None
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Year
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- If upgraded to felony then Max. Five Years Prison
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Probation
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Early Termination
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One Year
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- If upgraded to felony then Max. Five Years Five Years Probation
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Driver’s License Suspension
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Lifetime Revocation
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Community Service
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None
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None
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Impoundment
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None
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None
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Ignition Interlock
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None
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None
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|
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DUI Counterattack Class
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Required
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|
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Victim Impact Panel
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Required
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|
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Fine
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$2,000
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$5,000
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sentence at home with the ability to leave your residence for employment purposes only. To be eligible, the Court must have no objection and you must be pre-screened for entry into the program. Probation
If convicted of a DUI, you will have to report for supervised probation in order to complete your sentence. Generally, cost of supervision is thirty dollars a month and may consist of random urine tests for the presence of drugs and/or alcohol (depending on the conditions of your sentence). The probation officer will ensure that you have commiteed no additiional cirmes during the term of our probation and complete the other terms of your sentence such as community service, classes, etc. If you fail to complete all the sanctions ordered by the Court, the probation officer will file a violation of probation and you will be charged with an additional crime. On the other side, if you are able to complete all the court ordered sanctions, you may be elibible for early termination of probation.
Community Service
Impoundment or Immobilization of Motor Vehicle
You may be eligible for a waiver of this requirement if your vehicle is the only means of transportation for your family or if the vehicle is solely used by one of your employees or business.
Ignition Interlock Device
blood alcohol concentration (BAC) over a 0.05 limit. The ignition interlock device is designed to fit inside the vehicle, near the driver’s seat, and is connected directly to the vehicle’s ignition system. Before starting the vehicle, the driver must blow into the interlock device before the vehicle can be started. Once the device has determined the driver is below a 0.05, the vehicle may be started. In addition to the initial sample to activate your vehicle, the machine requires additional breath samples at random intervals during the trip or the vehicle’s engine may shut down.The DHSMV monitors the ignition interlock device through their Ignition Interlock Program. The cost for installation of the device is $70 with monthly monitoring and calibration payments of $67.50. In addition, DHSMV may require a $100 down payment or a $5 per month insurance fee. For more information on the specific interlock device used in Central Florida click here.
DUI Counterattack Class
The DUI Counterattack class may be made of two levels. Level one consists of a twelve hour course with a one hour evaluation by a DUI instructor who will make a determination of whether a substance abuse treatment program is appropriate. Level two consists of a twenty one hour course with a two hour evaluation by a DUI instructor who WILL recommend a substance abuse treatment program.- Requirements for eligibility for Level 1 include: No prior DUI arrests or prior alcohol-related reckless driving convictions.
- Requirements for eligibility for Level 2 include: Has any prior DUI arrest or prior alcohol-related reckless driving convictions.
- Drivers License Number
- Copy of arrest report or traffic crash report
- Results from the breath, urine, or blood test
- Arrest citation or ticket and
- The court disposition or order provided by the clerk of court IF you have plead guilty to DUI or been found guilty by a jury at trial.
If convicted of a DUI, you will be required to attend this program as a condition of your probation. The program consists of one evening session in which you will sit through a meeting, participate, and listen to the tragic stories shared by the panel members and presenters.
The Panel is made up of a group of volunteers who share personal and tragic experiences of how drunk drivers have affected their lives and loved ones. This program provides DUI offenders the chance to witness the amount of pain and devastation a DUI victim may endure because of another person’s decision to drive while under the influence.
Fine and Costs
Fines may have to be paid in full by the end of your probationary term or you may be eligible for collection court. Collection court allows you to make monthly payments, until paid in full, with a $5 monthly charge. If you have been sent to collection’s court and fail to pay, you may be sentenced to jail depending on your failure to timely notify the court of your lack of payment.

2. While driving or in actual physical control of the vehicle, the defendant:
B. Had a [blood] [breath]-alcohol level of .08 or more grams of alcohol per [100 milliliters of blood] [210 liters of breath].
Actual physical control of a vehicle means the defendant must be physically in or on the vehicle and have the capability to operate the vehicle, regardless of whether he/she is actually operating the vehicle at the time.
In order to prove impairment, the officer will request the motorist to perform field sobriety exercises at roadside. These exercises are difficult to perform for the first time and usually occur with numerous cars passing by. In addition, there are usually numerous officers present observing the exercises and notating every mistake made. Below is a list of more widely used exercises for DUI/BUI enforcement.
- Horizontal Gaze Nystagmus (HGN): Officers are taught that observing involuntary jerking in the eyes while gazing side to side occurs as a result of a person’s blood alcohol concentration level. While holding a pen or small flashlight, the officer will observe your eyes and attempt to equate his/her observations with scientific proof of impairment.
- Walk and Turn Exercise: This exercise begins by requiring you to balance your right leg in front of your left leg on a designated line while the officer explains how to perform the exercise. After the officer finishes the instructions and tells you to begin, you are expected to take nine heel to toe steps, turn using a series of small steps, then take nine heel to toe steps. The officer will be looking for the following:
- Cannot keep balance while listening to the instructions
- Starts before the instructions are finished
- Stops while walking
- Does not touch heel to toe
- Steps off the line
- Uses arms for balance
- Improper turn
- Incorrect number of steps
- One Leg Stand Exercise: This exercise begins by placing your arms to your side with your feet together while the officer demonstrates the exercise. Once the officer instructs you to begin, you are expected to lift your leg for thirty seconds, six inches off the ground with your arms to your side, counting out loud while keeping your foot parallel to the ground. The officer will be looking for the following:
- Swaying while balancing
- Uses arms for balance
- Hopping
- Putting foot down
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Finger to Nose Exercise: This exercise requires you to place your hands to your side, feet together with your eyes closed and head leaning back. When the officer indicates, you are to raise your arm and touch the tip of your finger to the tip of your nose and place your arms back to your side while waiting for additional instructions. Generally the sequence of instructions is left, right, left, right, right, left. The officer will be looking for the following:

- Opens eyes
- Fails to return arm to side
- Swaying
- Eye fluttering
- Use of wrong arm
- Failing to touch tip of finger with tip of nose
- Alphabet Exercise: This exercise requires you to place your hands to your side, feet together with your eyes closed while reciting the alphabet in any sequence requested by the officer. The officer will be looking for the following:
- Opens eyes
- Swaying
- Eye fluttering
- Incorrect order of alphabet
- Additional exercises have included the Rhomberg Balance, Hand Pat Exercise, Count Down, Finger Count, and Coin Pickup.
Plea Negotiation
Motion to Suppress (evidence/statements)
the officer stopped your vehicle, unusual observations such as an odor of alcohol, and results of the field sobriety exercises. After cross examination, both sides will present a “closing argument” to the Court, which may include references to case law as well as the facts that were presented from the witness stand. Depending on the Court’s ruling, the prosecutor may be prohibited from using some or all of the evidence against you, which may reopen negotiations or even result in the prosecutor dropping the charges against you. Possible Issues/Defenses in a DUI motion to suppress
- If the stop was illegal, the Court will suppress evidence of the stop as well as everything that occurred thereafter resulting in the prosecutor dropping your charges.
- Although the stop may have been lawful, your continued detention by law enforcement may be illegal, which may result in the Court suppressing all evidence that occurred thereafter.
· The results of the field sobriety exercise (FSEs) may not be admissible.
Field Sobriety Exercises were never designed to determine whether a person was impaired by alcohol. If you performed below the officer’s expectations, it may be because you were tired, nervous, or upset; because you have physical limitations; or because the police officer did not follow the proper procedures in administering your test.
- The intoxilyzer/breathalyzer test results may be suppressed.
Attorney Joerg F. Jaeger has extensive experience with both the Intoxilyzer 5000 and the Intoxilyzer 8000, breathalyzer machines used in the State of Florida. During Intoxilyzer 5000 and Intoxilyzer 8000 hearings, Joerg F. Jaeger has been extremely successful in challenging: 1) the scientific validity of the machine, 2) whether the machine was properly calibrated prior to testing, 3) whether the machine was illegally modified after its purported initial approval by the Florida Department of Law Enforcement’s Implied Consent Program as well as numerous other challenges that resulted in the suppression of breath results.
For a complete listing of all the cases involving successful exclusion of the Intoxilyzer 5000 and 8000 results, please return at a later date. UNDER CONSTRUCTION...
At the law firm of Jaeger & Blankner, we are ALL Former Prosecutors with more than 90 years of combined experience. Both Joerg F. Jaeger and F. Wesley "Buck" Blankner are Board Certified Criminal Trial Specialists. Our years of experience have earned us a listing in the Martindale-Hubbell Bar Register of Preeminent lawyers, as well as an AV® Peer Review Rating.
We exclusively handle criminal cases only and have handled thousands of DUI cases just like yours. We offer a free initial consultation to discuss what can be done in you or your loved one's case. In addition, we offer flexible payment plans and will work with you and your financial abilities. To better understand the philosophy of the firm and learn how we will aggressively fight for you and your case visit our Firm Overview page. Let us put our experience to work for you. Contact the firm of Jaeger & Blankner now. Se habla Español.













